King County Septic Approval: Understanding Critical Areas Designation (CAD)

Introduction:

In King County, Washington, obtaining approval for a septic system installation involves navigating a maze of regulations and requirements, particularly when it comes to critical areas designation (CAD) reports. These reports are essential for assessing environmental impact and ensuring the proper placement of septic systems in sensitive areas. In this guide, we’ll delve into the intricacies of septic permit approval in King County, focusing on the importance of CAD reports and the steps involved in the permitting process.

What is a Critical Areas Designation (CAD):

A Critical Areas Designation (CAD) is a crucial process aimed at identifying and protecting environmentally sensitive areas. These areas, such as wetlands, streams, aquatic habitats, and geologic hazard zones like slopes, are essential for maintaining ecological balance and minimizing risks to properties. In King County, this process mandates the involvement of a certified Ecological Consultant to conduct the assessment, resulting in a comprehensive report and map illustrating the location of these critical areas concerning property lines. This designation not only informs landowners about potential environmental concerns but also ensures responsible land use practices for development.

When is a Septic Feasibility Test Needed:

A septic feasibility test is typically conducted when planning to purchase raw land that will require a new septic system or when adding/upgrading one to an existing property. This test assesses the soil’s ability to absorb and treat wastewater while a CAD report will identify if there are any wetlands, streams, or geological hazard areas that need to be avoided. Both are crucial to ensure compliance with regulations and are prerequisites for further permitting processes such as a building permit.

How to Start the Process:

Initiating the process involves contacting a licensed septic designer and an ecological consulting firm. At Eastside Environmental Pros, Inc. we specialize in CAD reports and will carry out a wetland delineation to identify potential locations for your house. Once the CAD report is complete, a septic designer will utilize the results to determine the drainfield location for your septic system. To discuss your project requirements and timeline, give us a call at (425) 949-6659 or click here.

Why CAD Reports are Necessary:

CAD reports are required by King County to document the location of critical areas on a property prior to septic design approval. They identify sensitive areas on the property and establish appropriate setbacks to protect these ecosystems. By ensuring that septic systems are situated at safe distances from surface water sources, CAD reports play a vital role in preserving water quality and ecosystem health.

Costs:

The overall cost of obtaining a critical areas designation is comprised of two primary components: the wetland consulting fee and a county processing fee.

Wetland Consulting Cost:

The cost charged by a wetland consultant can vary based on several factors, including property size, the level of detail required in the report, and the presence of critical areas such as wetlands or streams. It’s essential to discuss these factors with your chosen ecological consulting firm to establish a clear understanding of project expenses.

King County Critical Areas Designation (CAD) Cost:

  • If no critical areas are identified, the total CAD process cost is $989
  • If only wetlands or streams are identified, add an additional $730 (total $1,719)
  • If only geological hazard areas are identified, add an additional $730 ($1,719)
  • If both wetlands or streams AND geological hazard areas are identified, the total cost is $2,449
  • To review King County’s current fee schedule, click here.

Conclusion

Navigating the septic permit approval process in King County demands careful planning, collaboration with knowledgeable professionals, and adherence to regulatory guidelines. The CAD report serves as a crucial component in evaluating environmental impact and ensuring the safe placement of septic systems. By enlisting the expertise of qualified professionals early on, homeowners can streamline the permitting process and ensure compliance, ultimately safeguarding both their property and the surrounding environment.

If you’re in search of a reputable wetland consultant, your quest ends here! At Eastside Environmental Pros., we have helped hundreds of landowners in realizing their project goals by optimizing their buildable area while maintaining ecological balance.

Let us guide you through the development process, ensuring compliance with King County regulations and paving the way for your project’s success. Give us a call or fill out our contact form to find out how we can help you.       

This article was written by Kellen Maloney, owner and chief ecologist of Eastside Environmental Pros, Inc. Kellen is a Professional Wetland Scientist (PWS) who enjoys helping new and experienced landowners meet their property goals.                                                                  

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Anthony Reynolds
Anthony Reynolds

Just left us a 5 star review

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Anthony Reynolds
August 24, 2022

Eastside Environmental is great to work with and I'm definitely looking to do business again in the future. Kellen is great to work with and his co-workers/assistances are very professional as well. Very honest and follows up on services performed. As a homeowner it can hard trying to decide which company to conduct business with in this type of field. As some won't return calls or perform subpar services. I didn't get that from Eastside, instead I received nothing but outstanding service from Eastside. And also no inflated prices after the services were performed. At this present day in time it seems challenging to find honest services and I feel that Eastside delivers highly in that area. Keep up the great work Eastside. Federal Way, WA . Anthony

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Matthew Murphy
February 24, 2022

Highly recommend Eastside Environmental Pros for your next wetland delineation. Kellen is an experienced ecologist that will make sure all your needs are met and will take the time to walk you through the permitting process. He is friendly, professional, and easy to communicate with. Give him a call the next time you need help for all things wetland related! Thank you Eastside Environmental Pros for your help and time!!

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Dallas Fowlie
February 9, 2022

Kellen, helped us with our critical area delineation. He was very responsive and efficient. He made the process really easy and got our project done ahead of schedule. We would definitely recommend him to anyone looking for an Ecologist!

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Jeff Anheier
January 5, 2022

I'm impressed by the quick turnaround of a critical areas delineation for a 5 acre plot. By far was the fastest part of the permitting process. The report was detailed and thorough. Kellen answered any questions I had along the way. Highly recommend.

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Taís Gennari
December 28, 2021
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Rachel Meier
December 28, 2021

Kellen is very professional and it is clear that he truly cares deeply about the impact that the work he does makes on the environment and his clients! He is my go to recommendation for any wetland consultation a person may need!

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Ava Anselmi
December 28, 2021

I had a great experience working with Kellen. He was very responsive and helped explain things when I didn't understand. We ended up saving money in the long run by using his service. Thank you Kellen! I will be recommending you to friends and family.

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Knowledgeable and professional service! Kellen is my go to person for clients needing an Environmental Consultant in King and Snohomish County!

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Devon Loerop
September 7, 2021

Top notch experience from start to finish with Kellen and his team over at Eastside Environmental. I recently purchased a piece of land with the intent of building an Airbnb Container home; the land had a small portion of wetlands on site and after searching around for firms to perform a critical area study. After searching around online I found EE and saw that they had incredible reviews and decided to proceed. Kellen not only got me the final report within 3 weeks of initial contact but kept me in the loop throughout the whole process. I cannot wait to work with Kellen again on the next site! Cannot recommend enough.

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Tylene Robinson
August 9, 2021

Kellen and the team at Eastside Environmental Pros are far above the rest. In the overwhelming process of purchasing land there are many questions, especially in this area. The property we are purchasing particularly had some big question marks for us regarding wetlands and streams and we knew before making a final decision we would need professional help. We also knew that beyond the purchase we would still require professional help to properly prepare the land for building and landscaping. We called several places where we simply got the voicemail of “some guy” or other places were simply far too busy to give us the time of day. We called Kellen who answered right away and assured us that his team understood the time sensitive nature/ process of making an offer on land and the feasibility phase of the purchase. He informed us that they setup their scheduling in a way that enables them to prioritize reconnaissance studies just for this reason and got us onto the schedule right away. Not only was the customer service provided top notch from the get go but Kellen really listened to our questions and ideas and carefully addressed all of them in a timely manner. This team demonstrates true partnership and we feel confident in moving forward because we have found a reliable business that can help us a long the way. Professionalism is very important and based on the experience we had in looking for a company to work with, I can say with certainty that this business operates with excellence and professionalism which is critical when taking on such a large and potentially risky project. Thanks for “having our back” Eastside Environmental Pros!!

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Hannah Meier
April 9, 2021
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Irfan Mohiuddin
March 21, 2021

Eastside Environmental Pros is great. Kellen at Eastside Environmental Pros walked me through the process of critical area surveying and explained me the scope of the work in a clear manner. They were responsive through all the steps and delivered what they promised. If you are looking for a professional service with a great value, look no further.

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Ted Andreica
March 2, 2021

Hello Kellen, I wanted to share my gratitude for a job well done in helping me get started on the process to be able to meet Snohomish County’s requirements so that I can develop more of my property. I was overwhelmed by what they were asking for and you really took the pressure off of me in handling the critical area review and researching all of my setbacks and requirements with the county. Now I know what I need to do to move forward with my septic contractor and with the county. You were professional, responsive and accurate with your estimate of costs. I will be sure to recommend you and your company to my family, friends and church community. Thank you again- T. Andreica Snohomish, WA

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Joe Orsillo
March 2, 2021

Kellen Did a fantastic job getting me details about an important project I needed a quick review on, He was really good about getting the details I asked for and talked me through questions I had. I really appreciate it his help and beating deadline I had set for him

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Tim Burrell
February 26, 2021

Eastside Environmental Pros are exactly as the name suggests: professionals. Amazing work (and I mean amazing), up front about everything (costs, timelines, etc), and an absolute joy to work with. This is my first time needing such a service, but the quality of the work isn't lost on me. Plus, all of the contractors and other people I've needed to pass the work onto have made comments like "this is great, who did you get to do this? I'm using them next time I need an environmental study I'm using them" Also, not only is the work amazing, but customer service is clearly a priority. I can't recommend working with them more. Seriously look no further.

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Jared Dunbar
February 4, 2021

I am trying to think of the right words, or where to even start in this review, as my partner and I were absolutely blown away by how amazing Eastside Environmental Pros were in completing our required Wetland Study for our new home build. Previously, my partner and I purchased a lot in Seattle to build a single family home on, and after submitting for permits, we received an alert from KC that there was a stream near our home and that a Critical Areas Report needed to be completed in order to move forward with our permits. After searching all over in Seattle for an available Wetland surveyor, we contacted over 11 different ones, only 5 returned my calls, and the 4 out of those 5 said they wouldn't have our survey completed until 4 - 6 weeks, which we could not wait any longer. But, thank goodness Kellen from Eastside Environmental connected with me and presented a great offer, and said he would have it done within 10 working days, which was way better than everyone else I spoke too. After agreeing to go with Kellen, we were absolutely blown away as he actually completed our Wetland Study earlier than expected, and kept us updated every step of the way. I usually don't write a lot of reviews, but really felt the need to showcase our amazing experience with Kellen from Eastside Environmental Pros, Inc. As he was truly a pleasure to work with, and provided one of the best customer experiences we have had throughout our construction process.